Commercial Vehicle Accident Claims Involving Pedestrians and Bicyclists in WA

Table of Contents

When a commercial vehicle accident occurs involving a pedestrian or bicyclist, the results can be devastating. In the bustling urban environment of Bellevue and across King County, these serious collisions are occurring at an alarming rate, posing deadly risks to some of the most vulnerable road users. As injury attorneys serving Bellevue, R Martin Law Group understands the complexity, severity, and emotional toll of these accidents. If you or a loved one has been hurt in a commercial vehicle accident, our law firm stands ready to help you pursue justice and compensation under Washington law.


Commercial Vehicle Accidents in Urban Areas

A commercial vehicle accident involving a pedestrian or cyclist is rarely a minor event. In urban centers like Bellevue, where the streets are shared by trucks, delivery vans, buses, pedestrians, and bicyclists, injuries from these incidents are often catastrophic. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), thousands of pedestrians and over 1,000 bicyclists lose their lives annually in the U.S. due to motor vehicle collisions, with a significant portion involving large commercial vehicles.

Locally, WSDOT data reveals that pedestrian and cyclist fatalities in King County have trended upward in recent years, frequently clustering in busy commercial corridors. Environmental factors, city congestion, and the increase in home delivery services have all contributed to the heightened risk.

Why are these crashes so deadly? The sheer size and mass of commercial trucks create a massive disadvantage for pedestrians and cyclists. A laden delivery truck may weigh 20 times more than an average passenger car, making even low-speed impacts extremely dangerous.


👉 Looking for a Personal Injury Lawyer Near Seattle, WA? Contact R Martin Law Group today for a free consultation. We fight for injured pedestrians and bicyclists across King County.


Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents with Vulnerable Road Users

Understanding the key risk factors in a commercial vehicle accident is the first step toward prevention and accountability.

How Often Do Commercial Trucks Hit Pedestrians in Urban Areas?

Though commercial vehicles comprise a smaller share of total vehicles, they account for a disproportionate number of severe pedestrian and cyclist accidents. In 2021, over 16% of fatal truck crashes involved a pedestrian or bicyclist. In fast-growing cities like Bellevue, with constant delivery activity and ongoing construction, these numbers are even more concerning.

Why Are Right Turns by Trucks Dangerous for Bicyclists?

One of the primary dangers arises during right-turn maneuvers by commercial trucks, especially at intersections. Large trucks have extensive blind spots—particularly on the passenger side—making it nearly impossible for the driver to see a cyclist approaching or riding straight through an intersection. This often leads to tragic “right-hook” incidents where cyclists are struck or dragged under the truck’s wheels. Bellevue’s bustling downtown grid and mixed-use lanes present daily opportunities for such dangerous interactions.

Mechanical and Environmental Factors

Accidents may also occur due to:

  • Vehicle mechanical failures (brake or tire defects)
  • Adverse weather (rain, fog) limiting visibility
  • Distracted or fatigued driving
  • Urban infrastructure that forces close interaction between large vehicles and vulnerable road users

A recent analysis in Bellevue found that intersections with heavy truck traffic and complicated signal patterns are hotspots for these collisions.


👉 If you or a family member has been hit by a commercial truck in Bellevue, Act NowContact R Martin Law Group for proven legal help.


Contact us today for a free consultation to see how we can help Seattle residents


Key Injuries and Immediate Medical Concerns

The physical consequences of a commercial vehicle accident involving a pedestrian or cyclist are often tragic:

  • Traumatic brain injuries
  • Spinal cord damage and paralysis
  • Severe bone fractures
  • Internal organ injuries from blunt trauma
  • Amputation or loss of limb
  • Permanent disfigurement or scarring

The CDC reports that vulnerable road users are much more likely to suffer fatal or life-altering injuries in large vehicle crashes compared to those in passenger cars.

Injury Patterns

  • Pedestrians: High risk for thoracic (chest and torso) injuries
  • Cyclists: Lower extremity injuries are common due to the typical impact area

Determining liability in a commercial vehicle accident is layered and requires a deep understanding of both Washington state and Bellevue-specific regulations.

Washington Laws Governing Vulnerable Road Users

Washington recognizes the extreme vulnerability of pedestrians and cyclists. The Vulnerable User Law imposes increased penalties—up to $5,000 in fines, community service, and license suspension—on commercial drivers who injure or kill pedestrians or cyclists through negligent actions.

  • Drivers must yield to pedestrians and cyclists, especially in crosswalks or when making turns.
  • The Safe Passing Law mandates at least 3 feet of distance when overtaking a cyclist.
  • Employer liability: Commercial companies are held responsible for crashes caused by their drivers, especially if poor training, supervision, or maintenance played a role.
  • Municipal liability: While rarer, lawsuits can be brought against local governments if defective or poorly designed infrastructure contributed to the crash.

“In summary, the driver and their employer are most often held liable, but other parties may also be at fault depending on the case facts.”


👉 Seeking accountability after a commercial vehicle accident? Reach out to R Martin Law Group—Bellevue’s trusted injury law firm.


Practical Guidance: Real-World Bellevue Case Examples

At R Martin Law Group, we’ve seen first-hand the devastation and confusion following a serious commercial vehicle accident. Typical scenarios in Bellevue include:

  • Delivery trucks striking a cyclist in a bike lane during a right turn
    • The truck driver failed to signal and check mirrors, colliding with the cyclist who had the right of way.
    • Liability: Both the driver and delivery company were held responsible.
  • Pedestrian hit by a commercial van reversing from a loading zone
    • Inadequate mirrors and lack of a backup camera played a role.
    • Liability: The commercial operator admitted negligence; additional settlement secured due to lack of required safety tech.
  • Rider injured due to a poorly maintained city street forcing cyclists into truck traffic
    • Bicycle tire caught in a pavement gap, leading to a collision with a passing box truck.
    • Liability: Joint claim against the trucking company (driver failed to provide safe passing distance) and the City of Bellevue (for road condition).

In every case, the immediate steps taken greatly affect the legal outcome.


The Critical Role of Insurance Companies in Commercial Vehicle Accidents

After a commercial vehicle accident, injured parties are often inundated with calls from insurance carriers, some representing multi-billion-dollar corporations committed to reducing payouts.

  • Commercial policies typically carry high liability limits, but insurance adjusters are trained to minimize compensation.
  • If the question arises—what legal actions can cyclists take after being hit by a commercial vehicle in Washington—be aware that injury victims have powerful rights but must act promptly.
  • Insurers may attempt to delay, dispute liability, or quickly offer a low settlement.

Do not accept a settlement or provide a recorded statement before consulting with a personal injury attorney.


👉 Don’t battle insurance companies alone—R Martin Law Group can level the playing field. Contact us now for a no-fee case review.


Risks and obstacles for injured pedestrians and cyclists include:

  • Disputed fault and liability (often defendant companies blame the victim)
  • Hidden or delayed injuries, such as traumatic brain injury
  • Unclear or conflicting insurance coverage for vulnerable users
  • Municipal immunity or complex claims notice requirements
  • Statute of limitations—typically three years in Washington, but waiting can jeopardize key evidence

Washington law provides strong remedies, but you must act fast:

  1. Report the accident to law enforcement and obtain a written report.
  2. Gather evidence: photos, witness names, driver and company info.
  3. Seek immediate medical care even for seemingly minor injuries.
  4. Consult a Bellevue personal injury lawyer before speaking to insurers.
  5. Consider all liable parties: driver, employer, vehicle owner, manufacturer, and (in rare cases) the municipality.

How do blind spots contribute to accidents between trucks and cyclists? Blind spots are among the leading causes—especially at intersections and during turns. Advanced driver assistance systems are mandated on new trucks in some markets, but not all vehicles in Bellevue have these life-saving features.


Prevention: Safety Lessons and Next Steps

While enforcement and legal action are vital, preventing a commercial vehicle accident is always best.

Safety Tips for Cyclists and Pedestrians in Bellevue

  • Avoid riding or walking in truck blind spots (especially near right-side mirrors)
  • Use marked crosswalks and bike lanes wherever possible
  • Wear visible, reflective clothing (especially at night)
  • Cyclists: Use front/rear lights and always signal intentions

For Trucking Companies

  • Ensure regular safety training and refresher courses
  • Install and maintain blind spot monitoring systems and backup cameras
  • Rigorously screen drivers for history of prior incidents

Contact us today for a free consultation to see how we can help Seattle residents


Checklist: What To Do Immediately After a Commercial Vehicle Accident

  1. Move to a safe location and call 911.
  2. Get medical attention—insist on a full exam, even if injuries seem minor.
  3. Exchange information with the truck driver and note employer details.
  4. Photograph the scene and any vehicles involved.
  5. Collect contact info from witnesses.
  6. Write down or record your memory of the incident as soon as possible.
  7. Report the incident to your insurance carrier (but do not accept fault).
  8. Contact a qualified Bellevue personal injury lawyer before negotiating with insurers.

Type of Claim Potential Compensation Typical Timeline
Medical Expenses Hospital, surgery, rehab, medication Ongoing, 30-90 days
Lost Wages Income lost due to missed work 1-6 months
Pain and Suffering Compensation for trauma and distress Varies
Permanent Disability/Disfigurement Long-term care, prosthetics, home mods 3-12 months+
Loss of Consortium Damages for disruption of family life Varies
Punitive (for negligence/gross fault) In certain rare, egregious cases Up to several years
Property Damage Damaged bicycle, cell phone, personal gear 1-2 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often do commercial trucks hit pedestrians in urban areas like Bellevue?

While commercial trucks represent a minority of vehicles, nationwide they are responsible for over 16% of fatal pedestrian and cyclist crashes in cities, according to the NHTSA. Bellevue’s own urban corridors see a higher risk due to dense traffic, frequent deliveries, and shared roadways.

Why are right turns by trucks dangerous for bicyclists in Washington State?

Due to extensive blind spots, especially on the right side, trucks may not see bicyclists traveling straight through an intersection. These “right-hook” crashes can be deadly and are unfortunately common in Bellevue’s downtown grid.

Cyclists can file claims for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other damages. Washington’s “Vulnerable User Law” and “Safe Passing Law” offer additional protections. Consulting a local personal injury lawyer is critical to maximize your recovery.

Who is responsible when a commercial vehicle injures a pedestrian or cyclist in Bellevue?

Usually, both the driver and their employer (the commercial company) are held responsible. In some cases, the city (for poor road conditions) or even a vehicle manufacturer (for faulty equipment) may share liability.

How do blind spots contribute to accidents between trucks and cyclists?

Trucks have large blind spots, especially on the passenger side and behind the vehicle. Cyclists or pedestrians in these zones are virtually invisible to the driver, particularly when the truck is turning or changing lanes.


A commercial vehicle accident involving a pedestrian or cyclist can instantly upend lives—physically, emotionally, and financially. The path to justice is difficult, with complex liability laws, powerful corporate insurers, and ongoing medical needs. Understanding your rights and acting quickly can make all the difference.

Key Takeaways:

  • Commercial vehicle accidents with pedestrians and cyclists are disproportionately severe and often fatal.
  • Washington law provides powerful protections, but immediate legal action is required.
  • Drivers, their employers, and sometimes municipalities can all be held liable.
  • The right legal team can help you recover maximum compensation and hold negligent parties accountable.

👉 Injured in a commercial vehicle accident near Bellevue or King County?
Do not face the aftermath alone. Contact R Martin Law Group for a free, compassionate, and comprehensive consultation. Your recovery and your rights are our top priorities.

Scroll to Top